American Pit Bull Terrier
Description

 

This legendary American breed was developed from various lines of old fighting bulldogs and bullterriers, such as the Irish Bulldog, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, Dudley Terrier, Irish Staffordshire Bullterrier, English Bullterrier, Scottish Blue Paul, English White Terrier and others in the 1800's. A number of breed fanciers maintain that the Pit Bull Terrier contains no terrier blood at all and that it is in fact the original British bulldogge, but these claims are poorly substantiated and oftentimes due to confusion in regards to the history, genetics and the appearance of old bulldogs, as well as their use and working traits. Without the terrier influence, there would be no bullterriers and while this should be clear enough for all, further explanation would require the understanding that the bulldogs used in the creation of bullterrier type dogs were mostly working crosses or bandogs themselves, specialized cattledogs whose only requirement for being labeled as "bulldogs" was to be a mastiff-type dog, preferably of supposed Alaunt ancestry and bred to control and (when needed) bait livestock, usually bulls, both for work and entertainment.

Just like the old bulldogs were not necessarily a "breed" by modern definitions and they obviously didn't look like the English Bulldog of today, the terriers used in the establishment of the bullterrier category were certainly not lap dogs or show competitors as most of the terrier breeds are presently, but were in fact hard, rugged and intense workers, whose tenacity, agility and stamina, as well as willingness to fight beasts and other dogs any place and any time while disregarding their own safety was their main distinguishing trait from other hunting breeds in old Britain and what was also admired by those who owned fighting bulldogges. So admired were these characteristics that the idea of having a fighter which posessed the physical strength, loyalty and ferocious personality of a bulldog and the agility, intelligence and tenacity of a terrier was enough to revolutionize the way old-time "sport enthusiasts" approached their breeding practices and experiment with different crosses between the two types and attempt to establish a strain of combat-ready dogs superiour to both the bulldog and the terrier, as well as to all others. Regional preferences and personal tastes helped shape this new stock of fighting dogs and the percentage of blood from the parental types (as well as the actual strain of each) varied to an extent across the land, but the fact remains that the praised bullterrier category was founded on the basic principle of crossing bulldogges with terriers. Even the old names for the type of dog which would later evolve into the American Pit Bull Terrier reveal the "recipe", with labels such as "Half and Half", "Bulldogge Terrier", "Bull and Terrier", "Staffordshire Fighting Terrier" and so on. Some of these regional differences resulted in the formation of distinct breeds, some of which still exist today, while others were unsuccesful or simply unfortunate ventures of their developers.

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  •  NickD: 
     

    I love "Nanny Dogs" a old term but so very true.

     
     344 days ago 
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  •  admin: 
     

    Thank you for checking out the APBT group.  I created it as a place to share interest and knowledge about this venerable breed. It has it own forum also - so please feel free to start any topic you wish.

     
     344 days ago 
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