The Street Dogs of Mumbai: Survivors in the City of Dreams
In the few weeks since I arrived In Navi Mumbai I have seen many pariah dogs wondering the streets and laying around the garden and ground floors of even the most opolent office complexes.
These are medium-sized dogs of square to slightly rectangular build and short coat. The dog has a double coat, a coarse upper coat, and a soft undercoat. The most commonly observed colours are browns, ranging from dark to reddish-brown, with or without white markings. Solid blacks are rare, but some dogs are pied. Shaded coats, brindles, solid white and dalmatian-type spotting are never seen in pure populations. These may be a sign of mixing with modern breeds, as they are only seen in dogs in cities and other sites where non-native dogs have been introduced
Mumbai, a bustling metropolis known as the city of dreams, is home to millions of people and an equally large population of street dogs1. These resilient canines navigate the chaotic streets, alleys, and railway tracks, surviving on scraps and the kindness of strangers.
A Day in the Life of a Mumbai Street Dog
Street dogs in Mumbai have adapted to the city's fast-paced life(1). They often form packs, which provide them with a sense of security and companionship(2). These dogs are resourceful, scavenging for food in garbage bins and relying on the generosity of locals who offer them leftovers.
Challenges and Resilience
Life on the streets is not easy for these dogs(1). They face numerous challenges, including traffic accidents, diseases, and harsh weather conditions(1). Despite these hardships, they display remarkable resilience and adaptability. Many have learned to avoid busy roads and find shelter in quieter areas during the day.
Community Efforts and Compassion
The plight of street dogs has not gone unnoticed. Various animal welfare organizations and compassionate individuals work tirelessly to provide them with food, medical care, and shelter3. These efforts are crucial in ensuring the well-being of these dogs and reducing the stray population through sterilization programs.
The Legacy of Ratan Tata
One notable advocate for Mumbai's street dogs was the late Ratan Tata, former chairman of Tata Sons(4). His love for animals led to the creation of dedicated spaces for street dogs at Tata Group's Bombay House and the Taj Mahal Hotel. These spaces offer a safe haven for the dogs, complete with food, shelter, and medical care.
The Future of Mumbai's Street Dogs
The future of Mumbai's street dogs depends on the continued efforts of the community and the support of organizations dedicated to their welfare(3). With increased awareness and compassion, these dogs can live healthier and safer lives, coexisting with the city's human inhabitants.
2 openthemagazine.com